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Claim Free Beta AccessThe MHT CET PCB syllabus 2027 outlines the official curriculum prescribed by the State CET Cell, Maharashtra, covering Physics, Chemistry, and Biology from Classes 11 and 12, with an 80-20 weightage split, serving as the definitive gateway for admissions to medical, pharmacy, and allied health science courses across the state.
What is the Exam?
The Maharashtra Common Entrance Test (MHT CET) for the Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB) group is a premier state-level entrance examination conducted annually by the State Common Entrance Test Cell, Maharashtra. For aspirants targeting top-tier medical allied fields—such as Bachelor of Pharmacy (B.Pharm), Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm.D), Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.) Nursing, and various paramedical courses—mastering this exam is non-negotiable.
We at ExamBhai recognize that unlike national tests like NEET, the MHT CET heavily anchors its foundation in the Maharashtra State Board of Secondary and Higher Secondary Education curriculum. Understanding the nuances of the syllabus structure, marking scheme, and topic distribution is the core differentiator between average scorers and top rankers. With the 2027 cycle approaching, candidates must align their preparation blueprints with the latest updates introduced by the authorities.
Key Highlights 2026
Keeping track of foundational updates ensures your preparation stays relevant and compliant with official guidelines. Below are the core parameters governing the MHT CET PCB structure:
- Conducting Body: State Common Entrance Test Cell, Maharashtra
- Exam Mode: Computer-Based Test (CBT) online mode
- Stream Group: PCB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)
- Language Medium: English, Marathi, and Urdu
- Total Marks: (200) Marks ((Physics: 50, Chemistry: 50, Biology: 100))
- Duration: (180) minutes (90) minutes for Physics and Chemistry combined, and (90) minutes for Biology
- Marking Scheme: (+1) mark for Physics and Chemistry correct answers; (+2) marks for Biology correct answers
- Negative Marking: None
Syllabus 2026
The MHT CET PCB syllabus 2027 incorporates approximately (20%) weightage from the Class 11 curriculum and (80%) weightage from the Class 12 curriculum. Below is the detailed subject-wise syllabus breakdown.
Physics Syllabus
The Physics section tests conceptual clarity and numerical problem-solving ability, matching the difficulty parameters of national engineering and science standards.
| Class Level | Major Units & Topics | Approximate Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| Class 11 | Motion in a Plane, Laws of Motion, Gravitation, Thermal Properties of Matter, Sound, Optics, Electrostatics, Semiconductors, Vectors, Error Analysis | (20%) |
| Class 12 | Circular Motion, Rotational Motion, Oscillations, Elasticity, Surface Tension, Wave Motion, Stationary Waves, Kinetic Theory of Gases and Radiation, Wave Theory of Light, Interference and Diffraction, Current Electricity, Magnetic Effects of Electric Current, Magnetism, Electromagnetic Induction, Electrons and Photons, Atoms, Molecules, and Nuclei | (80%) |
Chemistry Syllabus
Chemistry is divided into Physical, Inorganic, and Organic branches, requiring a balanced approach of memorization and reaction mechanism mastery.
| Class Level | Major Units & Topics | Approximate Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| Class 11 | Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry, Structure of Atom, Chemical Bonding, Redox Reactions, Elements of Groups 1 and 2, States of Matter, Surface Chemistry, Hydrocarbons, Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry, Chemistry in Everyday Life | (20%) |
| Class 12 | Solid State, Solutions and Colligative Properties, Chemical Thermodynamics and Energetics, Electrochemistry, Chemical Kinetics, General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements, p-Block, d-Block, and f-Block Elements, Coordination Compounds, Halogen Derivatives, Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers, Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids, Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen, Biomolecules, Polymers | (80%) |
Biology (Botany and Zoology) Syllabus
Biology carries the highest weightage in the PCB group ((100 marks out of 200)), making it the ultimate rank-deciding section.
| Division | Class Level & Core Units | Approximate Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| Botany | Class 11 & 12: Genetics and Evolution, Biotechnology and its Applications, Photosynthesis, Respiration, Reproduction in Plants, Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition, Organisms and Environment | (50%) of Biology |
| Zoology | Class 11 & 12: Human Nutrition, Excretion and Osmoregulation, Human Health and Diseases, Animal Husbandry, Human Reproduction, Control and Coordination, Origin and Evolution of Life | (50%) of Biology |
Exam Pattern
The question paper structure is meticulously engineered to test speed, accuracy, and conceptual depth. There is no sectional time barrier within the paper blocks, but overall time management is critical.
| Paper / Section | Subjects | Number of Questions (Class 11) | Number of Questions (Class 12) | Marks Assigned |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paper I | Physics & Chemistry | (10 + 10 = 20) | (40 + 40 = 80) | (100) Marks |
| Paper II | Biology ((Botany & Zoology)) | (20) | (80) | (100) Marks |
| Total | PCB Group | (40) | (160) | (200) Marks |
To master this layout under simulated time constraints, we recommend you practice free mock tests for Medical on ExamBhai to build flawless exam temperament.
Eligibility Criteria
Admissions through the MHT CET PCB score are strictly governed by guidelines laid down by the competent authority. Candidates must verify their credentials against official benchmarks outlined on the official portal ((cetcell.mahacet.org)).
- Nationality: Candidate must be an Indian Citizen.
- Age Limit: There is no lower or upper age limit specified for appearing in MHT CET.
- Qualifying Examination: Passed or appearing in the (10+2) or equivalent examination with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English as core subjects from a recognized board.
- Marks Criteria: General category candidates must secure a minimum aggregate of (50%) marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology combined ((40%) for reserved category candidates belonging to Maharashtra state).
Application Process
Registration for MHT CET is conducted entirely online through the official CET Cell portal. Follow these sequential steps to complete your submission error-free:
- Visit the official state CET portal and click on the new registration link for the academic session.
- Fill in basic personal details, active mobile number, and email ID to generate login credentials.
- Log in using your application number and password to fill out the detailed academic and personal application form.
- Upload scanned copies of your recent passport-sized photograph and signature as per prescribed dimension guidelines.
- Pay the requisite application fee via online payment gateways (Net Banking, Credit/Debit Card, UPI).
- Download and print the final confirmation page for future counseling reference.
Preparation Strategy
Cracking the exam requires a structured roadmap that emphasizes high-weightage chapters, conceptual clarity, and rigorous self-evaluation.
- Prioritize Maharashtra State Board Textbooks: Because the syllabus is directly derived from state textbooks, read every line of the biology and chemistry textbooks meticulously.
- Master Numerical Fluency: In Physics, formulas involving electrostatics, current electricity, and thermodynamics require daily practice. Keep a dedicated formula notebook.
- Conquer Biology Line-by-Line: Since Biology accounts for half of your total score, focus heavily on diagrams, cycles (such as Calvin cycle, Krebs cycle), and taxonomic hierarchies.
- Benchmark Performance Weekly: Take regular diagnostic assessments. You can evaluate your readiness by heading over to access sectional chapter tests for Medical on ExamBhai to identify and eliminate weak spots.
- Analyze Previous Year Papers: Solve at least the last 5 years of official question papers to understand recurring question templates and difficulty trends.
- Revise with Precision: Dedicate the final month entirely to mock test analysis, active recall, and reviewing flagged difficult questions. To check your overall preparedness level, explore diagnostic test series for Medical on ExamBhai right away.
Cut-Off Trends
Admission cut-offs fluctuate every year depending on the total volume of test-takers, seat matrix availability, and overall paper difficulty. According to historical counseling statistics published by the State CET Cell Maharashtra, secure percentiles for top pharmacy and allied health institutions generally trend within specific thresholds:
- Top-Tier Government/Aided Colleges (Pharmacy/B.Sc. Nursing): Percentile score of (98.5%) and above.
- Top-Tier Private/Autonomous Institutions: Percentile score ranging between (90.0%) and (97.5%).
- General Category Safe Score: A raw score of (140+) out of (200) typically translates to a competitive percentile for premium state seats.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: Is the MHT CET PCB syllabus identical to the NEET syllabus?
A: While both cover Physics, Chemistry, and Biology from Classes 11 and 12, MHT CET is strictly based on the Maharashtra State Board textbook curriculum and includes specific state-board-exclusive topics, whereas NEET follows the uniform national NCERT curriculum.
Q2: What is the weightage distribution between Class 11 and Class 12 topics?
A: The question paper allocates roughly (20%) weightage to Class 11 syllabus topics and (80%) weightage to Class 12 syllabus topics across all subjects.
Q3: Is there any negative marking scheme in MHT CET PCB?
A: No, there is no negative marking for incorrect answers in the MHT CET examination, allowing candidates to attempt all questions safely.
Q4: Can students from other states apply for MHT CET?
A: Yes, candidates from outside Maharashtra can apply under the All India candidature seats, though seat availability for non-domicile candidates is subject to specific state reservation guidelines.
Q5: What is the marking scheme for the Biology section?
A: Each correct answer in the Biology section carries (2) marks, making the total maximum score for Biology (100) marks out of the overall (200).
Q6: Which books are best suited alongside state textbooks for preparation?
A: While Maharashtra State Board textbooks are primary, standard reference books like H.C. Verma for Physics, Arihant publications for Chemistry, and Trueman's or objective guides for Biology help build advanced problem-solving competence.
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